Anatomy of the parathyroid glands

parathyroid glands
Parathyroid Glands - Click to Enlarge

The parathyroid glands are two pairs of small, oval-shaped glands located adjacent to the two thyroid gland lobes in the neck.

Function of the parathyroid glands

Parathyroid glands produce parathyroid hormone, which plays a key role in the regulation of calcium levels in the blood. Precise calcium levels are important in the human body, since small deviations can cause muscle and nerve impairment.

The parathyroid hormone stimulates the following functions:

  • Release of calcium by bones into the bloodstream
  • Absorption of calcium from food by the intestines
  • Conservation of calcium by the kidneys

Patient Forms

Welcome New Patients!

In order to save you time on your initial visit, we have provided our Patient Information and Medical History forms online. Please complete the forms you will need before coming to the office:


These are additional items that you will need to bring to your appointment:

  • Insurance Card
  • Driver’s License
  • Written Referral from PCP (for HMO plans)
  • Medication List
  • Medical records from referring physician
  • Breast Patients: Mammogram/Sonogram Films

Patients under the age of 18 must be accompanied by a parent or legal guardian.